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How is the right to identity and nationality protected in Peru?
In Peru, the right to identity and nationality is protected through specific laws and procedures. The right of every person to have a legally recognized identity is guaranteed, including the right to a name, nationality and access to an identity document. Mechanisms are established for the civil registration of births, marriages and deaths, as well as for obtaining and renewing identity documents. It seeks to prevent and eliminate statelessness, guaranteeing that all people have a nationality and are not arbitrarily deprived of it.
What are the legal consequences of electoral fraud in El Salvador?
Electoral fraud is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves manipulating election results or fraudulently interfering in the electoral process, which seeks to prevent and punish to preserve democracy and the popular will.
How is the amount determined in a non-contractual liability process in Colombia?
The amount in a non-contractual liability process in Colombia is determined according to the value of the damages caused. The claim must specify the amount claimed, and this figure influences the choice of the competent court and the procedural process.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of drug smuggling in Chile?
In Chile, drug smuggling is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 20,000 on Drugs. This crime involves the illegal import, export, transportation or marketing of narcotic or psychotropic substances. Penalties for drug smuggling can vary depending on the amount and type of drug involved, and include prison sentences and fines.
What is the process for notifying authorities when a suspicious transaction is identified in Mexico?
When a financial institution in Mexico identifies a suspicious transaction, it must notify the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF). This notification must include relevant details about the transaction and the reason for the suspicion. The FIU then conducts additional investigations and, if necessary, may take legal action.
What are the necessary procedures to request a disability pension in Mexico?
The procedures to request a disability pension in Mexico involve going to the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) or the Institute of Security and Social Services for State Workers (ISSSTE). You must submit an application, along with medical documentation that supports the disability, specialist reports and meet the requirements established by the corresponding institution.
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