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What legislation exists to combat the crime of illegal migrant trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal migrant smuggling is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Human Trafficking and Illicit Smuggling of Migrants. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally promote, facilitate, finance or benefit from human trafficking for the purposes of labor or sexual exploitation, illegal entry into other countries or other forms of abuse. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the illegal trafficking of migrants, protecting the rights and safety of migrants.
How are depreciations of vehicles used for business purposes handled in Ecuador?
Depreciation of vehicles used for business purposes may have specific rules. It is necessary to know the applicable depreciation rates and the conditions for their deduction.
What measures are taken to promote transparency in PEP-related elections in Peru?
Promoting transparency in PEP-related elections in Peru is achieved through the regulation of political financing, the publication of financial reports and the supervision of expenditure campaigns.
What are the penalties for domestic violence in Brazil?
Brazil Domestic violence in Brazil refers to any type of physical, psychological, sexual, patrimonial or moral violence that is exercised within the family environment, affecting people in relationships, ex-partners, ascendants, descendants or siblings. Domestic violence is considered a crime and a serious violation of human rights. Penalties for domestic violence can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances. In Brazil, legislation establishes protection measures, restraining orders, fines, prison and rehabilitation programs for aggressors.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the adoption of a child whose biological parents are alive but cannot exercise parental authority in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the adoption of a child whose biological parents are alive but cannot exercise parental authority in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. Solid and convincing evidence must be presented of the status of the biological parents that demonstrates their inability to exercise parental authority adequately. The court will evaluate the evidence presented, consider the best interests of the child, and make a decision based on the child's well-being.
What is the role of experts in analyzing evidence of torture crimes in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Experts in the analysis of evidence of torture crimes are tasked with examining and analyzing medical reports, photographs, victim testimonies and other elements related to torture cases, identifying signs of mistreatment, determining the severity of injuries and providing technical evidence to investigation and trial.
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