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What is the authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica?
The authority in charge of enforcing criminal offenses legislation in Costa Rica is the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ). The OIJ is a police and investigative entity that has the responsibility of investigating crimes, collecting evidence, carrying out criminal investigations and collaborating with the Public Ministry in the prosecution of crimes. The Public Ministry, for its part, is the institution in charge of carrying out criminal action and presenting charges in court. Together, these entities play a crucial role in the enforcement of criminal legislation in Costa Rica.
What mechanisms exist in Guatemala to strengthen the protection of human rights in relation to Politically Exposed Persons?
In Guatemala, there are mechanisms to strengthen the protection of human rights in relation to Politically Exposed Persons. These include the participation of institutions and organizations specialized in human rights in the supervision and surveillance of corruption cases, the implementation of policies and programs that promote equality, justice and respect for fundamental rights, and collaboration with organizations of civil society and international agencies to guarantee effective protection of human rights in the context of corruption.
What are the requirements to request the presumption of death in Mexican civil law?
The requirements include proving the prolonged absence of the missing person, carrying out procedures to search for them and following the corresponding judicial process.
What is the identity validation process in accessing psychotherapy and psychological counseling services in Chile?
In accessing psychotherapy and psychological counseling services, both therapists and patients must validate their identity when establishing contracts for therapeutic services. This ensures that mental health services are provided legitimately and that patient confidentiality is respected.
How do international accounting standards affect financial and tax reporting in Ecuador?
Ecuador has adopted international accounting standards for the preparation of financial statements. Understanding these rules is crucial for accurate reporting and tax compliance.
What are the laws that address the crime of discrimination in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of discrimination is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Discrimination. These laws establish sanctions for those who, based on race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability or other protected characteristics, discriminate, exclude or treat other people unequally. The legislation seeks to promote equality, respect for diversity and non-discrimination in all areas of society.
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