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What is the situation of the protection of the rights of children and adolescents in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to protect the rights of children and adolescents, recognizing their status as subjects of rights and promoting their participation in decisions that affect them. Laws have been established for the comprehensive protection of rights, programs for the care and prevention of violence, and policies to promote the education and health of children and adolescents. Despite efforts, challenges persist in terms of child violence, access to basic services and protection of rights in Argentina.
What institution is responsible for overseeing and enforcing anti-money laundering regulations in Costa Rica?
The Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) is the institution in charge of supervising and enforcing anti-money laundering regulations in Costa Rica. The FIU is an entity specialized in the detection and prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing.
What is the procedure for obtaining a protection order in cases of threats to witnesses in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic?
The process of requesting a protection order in cases of threats to witnesses in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic involves submitting an application to a court. Witnesses who have received threats because of their testimony in a criminal case can apply for a protective order. The court will review the request and, if deemed necessary, issue the protective order to protect the witnesses.
What is the principle of humanity in the Brazilian prison system?
The principle of humanity establishes that custodial sentences must be served in humane conditions, respecting the dignity and fundamental rights of inmates, providing adequate living conditions, access to health, education and work, and promoting rehabilitation and the social reintegration of the convicted.
What is the position of Panamanian legislation regarding complicity in cases of terrorism and violent acts?
Panamanian legislation addresses complicity in cases of terrorism and violent acts by recognizing intentional collaboration in these crimes as an aggravating factor. The laws establish specific sanctions for accomplices in cases of terrorism, seeking to effectively prevent and punish complicity in situations that threaten the security and stability of the country in Panama.
How is the seizure of rural properties regulated in Guatemala in cases of unpaid mortgage debts?
The seizure of rural properties in Guatemala due to unpaid mortgage debts is regulated in accordance with mortgage legislation and the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Financial entities or creditors must follow a legal process that includes notification to the debtor and application to the corresponding court. The law establishes specific procedures to guarantee legality and transparency in the process of seizing rural properties.
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