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How are cases of forced disappearances handled in the Guatemalan legal system?
Cases of forced disappearances are handled through exhaustive investigations carried out by the Public Ministry and the Justice System. Guatemala has established a Human Rights Prosecutor's Office to address these cases.
What are the visa options for Chilean citizens who want to work in the field of scientific research in the United States?
Chilean citizens interested in working in scientific research in the United States can consider the J-1 Visa for exchange academics and researchers. Additionally, the O-1 Visa is an option for those with extraordinary abilities in the field of scientific research. They can also explore the H-1B Visa if they are hired by research institutions.
How is it determined if an entity is related to a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in Panama?
The determination of whether an entity is related to a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) in Panama is based on the significant ownership or control that the PEP has over the entity. This may include majority ownership, the ability to appoint a majority of the board of directors, or any other factor that indicates the PEP's substantial influence on the entity. Institutions apply due diligence procedures to identify and evaluate the relationship between the PEP and the entity, ensuring that appropriate measures are taken to prevent misuse of related financial transactions.
How are alimony debts handled in cases of common law in Colombia?
In cases of free union in Colombia, maintenance obligations may arise if there are children from the relationship. The law recognizes de facto unions and establishes that the rights and responsibilities between cohabitants can be similar to those of a formal marriage. Therefore, maintenance obligations can arise in situations of common law, especially if there are children involved.
What happens during a labor trial in Chile?
During a labor trial in Chile, the parties present their arguments and evidence before the court. Witnesses can call experts, and the judge will make a decision based on the evidence and the law. The trial may lead to a ruling that determines responsibilities and compensation.
How are disciplinary records handled in the field of ethics in artificial intelligence and robotics in Colombia?
In the area of ethics in artificial intelligence and robotics, disciplinary background checks can be essential to ensure that professionals are committed to ethical and transparent practices in the development of advanced technologies.
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