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How is the prevention and eradication of child and forced marriage promoted in Chile?
In Chile, measures have been taken to prevent and eradicate child and forced marriage. The Civil Marriage Law establishes that the minimum age for marriage is 18 years for men and women, without exceptions. In addition, education and awareness programs have been implemented to prevent this practice and the capacity of public services to detect and address cases of child and forced marriage has been strengthened, thus guaranteeing the protection of the rights of girls and adolescents.
What are the tax obligations of independent workers (freelancers) in Chile?
Independent workers in Chile are subject to the same tax obligations as any other taxpayer. They must declare and pay taxes on their income, and are also required to issue fee slips to document their services. It is important to keep proper records of income and expenses.
What obligations do financial entities have to prevent money laundering in Chile?
Financial entities in Chile are required to implement due diligence measures, identify their clients, monitor suspicious transactions, maintain records and report suspicious operations to the UAF.
What are the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on sexual orientation in the field of higher education in Brazil?
People who are discriminated against for reasons of sexual orientation in the field of higher education in Brazil have rights protected by the Constitution and anti-discrimination laws. These rights include equal opportunity, protection against discrimination based on sexual orientation in access, enrollment and participation in higher education institutions, and the right to a safe, respectful educational environment free of harassment based on sexual orientation .
Can a foreign citizen obtain a DNI in Peru if they are a victim of human trafficking with purposes for sexual exploitation?
Foreign citizens who are victims of human trafficking with purposes for sexual exploitation in Peru can obtain a DNI if they comply with the requirements and established procedures by the Peruvian authorities. The DNI allows them to access services and rights in the country and can be an important step in their recovery and protection process.
What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
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