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What are the rights of parents in relation to making medical decisions for their children in Colombia?
Parents in Colombia have the right and responsibility to make medical decisions on behalf of their children. This includes authorizing medical treatments, surgeries and procedures, as well as accessing your medical history and receiving information about your health status. In cases of disagreement between parents, the judge can intervene and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor.
How are labor claims handled in cases of sexual violence or harassment in the workplace in Costa Rica?
Employment claims in cases of workplace sexual violence or harassment in Costa Rica are handled similarly to other types of employment claims. Workers can file complaints with the Ministry of Labour, and a mediation process will follow and ultimately be resolved in a labor court if no agreement is reached. Sexual violence and harassment can have additional legal implications outside of the workplace.
How are the tax regimes in Peru classified and which is the most suitable for a small business?
In Peru, there are tax regimes such as the General Regime and the MYPE Tax Regime. The choice depends on the size and activities of the company. Small businesses can benefit from the MYPE Regime, which offers tax simplifications and benefits.
What is the deduction in the Detraction System in Peru?
The deduction in the Detraction System in Peru is the amount that is withheld or deposited as an advance payment of the General Sales Tax (IGV) in specific transactions. The deduction is a percentage of the value of the transaction and varies depending on the type of good or service. This amount is deposited into a withdrawal account and is used to offset VAT in the future. The idea is to guarantee the payment of VAT by taxpayers who sell goods or services subject to attraction.
Can a sales contract include penalty clauses for non-compliance in El Salvador?
Yes, a sales contract in El Salvador can include penalty clauses for non-compliance. These clauses specify the consequences if one of the parties fails to fulfill its obligations under the contract. Penalties may include payment of damages or termination of the contract. Penalty clauses must be reasonable and clearly defined in the contract.
What are the rights and guarantees for employees who participate in strikes in Costa Rica, and what are the legal provisions to address claims related to retaliation or discrimination for participating in union activities?
The rights and guarantees for employees who participate in strikes in Costa Rica are protected by the Labor Code and the Strike Law. These provisions ensure that workers can exercise their right to strike without retaliation or discrimination. In cases of retaliation or discrimination claims, employees can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and resort to labor jurisdiction to seek redress and ensure that their union rights are respected.
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