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Does the judicial branch in El Salvador have jurisdiction in determining alimony?
Yes, the judicial branch can establish and enforce alimony orders to ensure the support of children or spouses in cases of separation or divorce.
What is considered arms trafficking in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Arms trafficking in Colombia involves the illegal import, export, transportation, sale or distribution of firearms and ammunition. This crime is classified in Colombian legislation and the associated penalties may vary depending on the severity of the case and the specific circumstances. Penalties can include long prison sentences and significant fines.
What is the mediation and conciliation process prior to a labor claim in Bolivia?
Before filing a labor claim in Bolivia, it is mandatory to try to resolve the conflict through a mediation and conciliation process. This process can be carried out at the competent labor authority, which may be the Ministry of Labor, Employment and Social Security or a municipal labor conciliation body. During mediation, disputing parties meet with an impartial mediator who facilitates communication and seeks to reach a mutually acceptable agreement. If an agreement is reached, it is formalized in a conciliation document that has the same executive force as a court ruling. If an agreement is not reached, you can proceed with the presentation of the labor claim before the corresponding authority.
What is being done to promote gender equality and prevent discrimination in the field of advertising and the media in Colombia?
In Colombia, gender equality is promoted and work is being done to prevent discrimination in the field of advertising and the media. Regulations and self-regulatory codes are established that promote the non-stereotypical representation of women in advertising. Training is provided to advertising and media professionals on gender perspective and the production and dissemination of content that reflects diversity and gender equality is promoted.
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime related to corruption?
Crimes related to corruption are subject to special regulations regarding judicial records. In the Dominican Republic, the request to expunge judicial records for corruption crimes is subject to specific criteria and requirements established by current legislation. It is important to seek legal advice to obtain accurate and up-to-date information on these types of cases.
What measures are taken to prevent impunity and ensure the punishment of Politically Exposed Persons in corruption cases in Brazil?
In Brazil, various measures are implemented to prevent impunity and ensure the punishment of Politically Exposed Persons in cases of corruption. This includes the independence of the judicial system, agility in judicial processes, collaboration with international organizations and the promotion of a culture of intolerance towards corruption. In addition, investigation mechanisms are strengthened and cooperation between the institutions in charge of combating corruption is encouraged.
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