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What is the principle of legality in Brazilian criminal law and what is its importance?
The principle of legality establishes that no one can be punished for an act that is not expressly classified as a crime in criminal law, thus guaranteeing legal certainty and limiting the punitive power of the State through the legal reservation of the classification of crimes and the miseries.
How is the interception of communications regulated in the criminal sphere in Paraguay?
The interception of communications in the criminal sphere in Paraguay is regulated by legislation, which establishes the procedures and requirements to carry out this type of measures. Judicial authorization is usually necessary, and the aim is to guarantee that the interception of communications is carried out legally and respecting the fundamental rights of the people involved. The regulation of the interception of communications is essential to prevent abuses and ensure that this tool is used in a proportional and justified manner within the framework of criminal investigations in Paraguay.
How are situations in which PEPs attempt to improperly influence judicial processes in Argentina handled?
In situations where PEPs attempt to improperly influence judicial processes in Argentina, rigorous measures are taken to preserve judicial independence and the impartiality of the legal system. Ethics protocols are established that prohibit undue interference and guarantee the autonomy of the courts. Transparency in judicial procedures and accountability are essential. In addition, public awareness of the importance of judicial independence is promoted, thus strengthening resistance to improper influence attempts. The constant review and supervision of judicial conduct contributes to maintaining the integrity of the judicial system.
How is the confidentiality of background check results guaranteed in the immigration process in Guatemala?
The confidentiality of background check results in the immigration process in Guatemala is guaranteed through security measures and privacy regulations. Results are typically shared only with authorized parties and are stored securely to protect the privacy of requesters.
How is income from leasing personal property declared and taxed in Chile?
Income from leasing movable property in Chile is declared and taxed through Operation Income. Landlords must include this income in their returns and calculate the corresponding tax. They can deduct expenses related to leased personal property to reduce the tax base. It is important to keep proper records of income and expenses and comply with tax regulations to maintain a good tax record.
What roles do law firms play in preventing money laundering in Panama?
Law firms play crucial roles in preventing money laundering by performing due diligence on clients, facilitating legitimate transactions while identifying potential illicit activities. They also collaborate with authorities to ensure compliance with regulations.
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