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What is the legislation that protects against sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, sexual harassment is prohibited by the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. This law establishes that sexual harassment is a crime and can include both verbal and non-verbal actions that have sexual connotations and that affect the dignity of the person. Criminal and civil penalties are imposed to protect victims of this type of conduct.
What is the review process for suppliers and contractors in Mexico in relation to the verification of risk lists?
The supplier and contractor review process in Mexico in relation to risk list verification involves reviewing the identification and background information of these parties before entering into contracts or business agreements. This ensures that companies are not involved with suppliers or contractors that appear on sanction lists or have connections to illicit activities.
What are the obligations regarding the management of changes in the technical specifications of products in Bolivia?
The obligations regarding the management of changes in technical specifications are established in clause [Clause Number], indicating how the seller must communicate and obtain approval for any proposed change in the technical specifications of the products in Bolivia, ensuring the compliance with agreed requirements.
Can judicial records in El Salvador be consulted by private entities such as security companies or banks?
In El Salvador, access to judicial records is restricted to the competent authorities, such as the National Civil Police (PNC) and the courts. In general, private companies, such as security companies or banks, do not have direct access to a person's criminal record without their consent or a valid court order. However, in certain specific cases, such as jobs related to security or the protection of financial assets, there may be legal requirements or regulations that allow the search of criminal records with the consent of the individual.
How is the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica ethically evaluated?
Ethically evaluating the inclusion of penalty clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica involves considering the proportionality and reasonableness of the sanctions in relation to the anticipated non-compliance. Penalty clauses should seek to fairly compensate for damages suffered by the injured party, avoiding excessive penalties that may be considered unfair. Furthermore, it is ethical to include clear provisions on the circumstances that may give rise to penalties and how they will be calculated. Ethics in the inclusion of penalty clauses seeks to balance the interests of both parties and avoid practices that may be considered abusive.
How is the prevention of money laundering addressed in the field of transactions with virtual assets, such as cryptocurrencies, in Paraguay?
The prevention of money laundering in the field of transactions with virtual assets, such as cryptocurrencies, in Paraguay is addressed through specific regulations for cryptocurrency exchange platforms. These regulations establish rigorous controls, including user identification and monitoring of suspicious transactions. Supervision by SEPRELAD and collaboration with technology sector regulators ensure compliance with regulations and strengthen the country's ability to prevent money laundering in the field of virtual assets. Constant adaptation to market dynamics and emerging risks is essential to maintain the effectiveness of preventive measures.
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