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How is the crime of computer fraud defined in Chile?
In Chile, computer fraud is considered a crime and is regulated by Law No. 19,223 on Computer Crimes. This crime involves carrying out fraudulent actions using electronic or technological means, such as unauthorized access to computer systems, data manipulation or identity theft. Penalties for computer fraud can include prison sentences and fines.
How is custody established in cases of parents abroad in Peru?
In cases where one of the parents resides abroad, custody is determined considering the best interests of the child. Custody agreements or court decisions can be established that allow communication and visits between the child and the parent abroad.
What is the role of the Registry of Delinquent Food Debtors (REDAM) in Peru?
The REDAM is a public registry in which those people or entities that have outstanding alimony debts are registered, that is, debts related to alimony. This registration can be carried out by Sunat when unpaid food debts are detected. Inclusion in REDAM can have negative implications for debtors, such as restriction from participating in public tenders or receiving tax benefits. It is important to comply with food obligations to avoid being included in the REDAM.
How have the laws in Costa Rica been adapted to address the participation of foreign contractors in national projects, and what are the provisions to sanction irregular conduct by these contractors?
The laws in Costa Rica have been adapted to regulate the participation of foreign contractors in national projects. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes specific requirements and conditions for the participation of foreign companies. In case of irregular conduct, the applicable sanctions are the same as for national contractors and include fines, termination of contracts and the possibility of being declared unfit for future contracts in the country.
What measures does the State take to encourage the hiring of personnel with digital skills in El Salvador?
The State can promote training programs in digital skills and provide incentives to companies that hire personnel with these types of skills.
What type of sanctions can the Superintendency of Banks of Panama apply in cases of irregularities or inappropriate conduct by banking and financial entities?
The Superintendency of Banks of Panama can apply various sanctions in cases of irregularities or inappropriate conduct by banking and financial entities. These sanctions may include fines, temporary or permanent suspensions of operations, revocation of licenses and other corrective measures. The imposition of sanctions seeks to maintain the stability and transparency of the financial system, protect depositors and guarantee compliance with regulations in the banking and financial sector of Panama.
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