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What is the structure of the Honduran government?
The government of Honduras is made up of the executive branch, headed by the president and his cabinet; the legislative power, represented by the National Congress; and the judicial branch, which includes the Supreme Court of Justice and other courts.
What is the situation of access to land for peasants and rural communities in Honduras?
Access to land for peasants and rural communities in Honduras faces challenges due to the concentration of land ownership in the hands of economic elites and the lack of legal security for small farmers. Conflicts over land, deforestation and the expansion of agribusiness affect the food security and livelihoods of rural communities in the country.
What is the importance of due diligence in the context of regulatory compliance for companies that operate in multiple countries, including Colombia?
Due diligence is essential for companies with international operations, including in Colombia. Identification and assessment of legal, ethical and financial risks in all jurisdictions in which they operate are essential. Companies must adapt their compliance programs to local regulations, consider cultural diversity and maintain effective communication. Due diligence is not only crucial during the phase of entering new markets, but must be continuous to adapt to changes in the international regulatory environment and ensure long-term compliance.
What is the deadline to request a challenge to a recognition of paternity in Panama?
In Panama, the deadline to request a challenge to an acknowledgment of paternity is five years from when the acknowledgment was known. After this period, the recognition of paternity is considered valid and cannot be challenged.
How is the crime of theft punished in the Dominican Republic?
Theft is a crime that is prosecuted in the Dominican Republic. Those who, through the use of force, violence or intimidation, steal another person's assets or property against their will, may face criminal sanctions that include prison sentences, as established in the Penal Code and property protection laws.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to justice for victims of gender violence in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee access to justice for victims of gender violence. There are specific laws, such as Law 24-97, which sanctions domestic violence, and Law 5869-62, which criminalizes gender violence. In addition, specialized units have been created in the courts and prosecutor's offices to deal with these cases and protection and assistance measures are promoted for victims.
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