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What are the rights of people in a situation of statelessness in Ecuador?
People in a situation of statelessness in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Human Mobility Law. These rights include access to documentation, protection against statelessness and the ability to access basic services, education and health. Ecuador has taken measures to prevent and reduce statelessness through registration and documentation programs.
What is the role of the Ministry of Housing, Construction and Sanitation in the Dominican Republic?
The main objective of the Ministry of Housing, Construction and Sanitation is to guarantee access to decent and sustainable housing in the Dominican Republic. Its main function is to formulate policies, programs and projects related to housing, construction and basic sanitation. The ministry works on promoting social housing programs, regulating construction and urban planning, and implementing drinking water and sanitation systems.
What is Chile's approach to preventing money laundering in the financial technology (fintech) sector?
Chile has focused on the prevention of money laundering in the financial technology (fintech) sector by adapting regulations and due diligence requirements to the specific characteristics of fintech companies. Fintech companies must comply with the same prevention obligations as traditional financial institutions, including identifying customers and reporting suspicious transactions. The Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (SBIF) supervises and regulates fintech companies to ensure their compliance.
How is the active participation of civil society encouraged in the supervision of PEP actions in Ecuador?
The active participation of civil society in the supervision of PEP actions in Ecuador is encouraged through the creation of accessible and safe channels. Online platforms and hotlines are established to facilitate the reporting of possible cases of corruption. Additionally, civic education is promoted to empower civil society and raise awareness about the importance of citizen oversight in promoting transparency and accountability.
What is the legal definition of kidnapping in Chile?
In Chile, kidnapping is considered a serious crime that involves depriving a person of their freedom against their will. The Penal Code establishes different forms of kidnapping, such as simple kidnapping, kidnapping with rape and kidnapping with homicide. The penalties for kidnapping range from minor prison sentences in their minimum degree to qualified life imprisonment sentences.
What are the laws that regulate sales contracts in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the laws that regulate sales contracts include the Commercial Code, the Civil Code and other specific regulations related to commercial transactions. These laws establish the principles and requirements that govern sales contracts.
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