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What is the legal treatment of cases of gender violence in the Paraguayan judicial system and what are the protection measures available to victims?
The legal treatment of cases of gender violence in Paraguay is based on Law No. 5,777/2016, known as the Law of Comprehensive Protection of Women against All Forms of Violence. This legislation establishes protection measures for victims of gender violence, such as restraining orders, prohibition of contact and precautionary measures to guarantee the safety of victims. The judicial system also has courts specialized in domestic violence that address these cases specifically, prioritizing the protection of victims and the punishment of aggressors.
What is the process to request a tax refund in Costa Rica and how does it affect your tax history?
The process to request a tax refund in Costa Rica involves submitting a request to the General Directorate of Taxation. The tax refund may affect the tax record, since the DGTD will review the request to ensure that all requirements are met and that the taxpayer is entitled to the refund. Failure to comply with tax obligations may delay or prevent tax refunds.
What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit in preventing money laundering related to politically exposed persons in Peru?
The Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in Peru plays a key role in preventing money laundering related to politically exposed persons. This unit has the responsibility of analyzing and reporting suspicious financial transactions, investigating possible cases of money laundering and collaborating with other institutions in the detection and prosecution of illicit activities.
What rights do Politically Exposed Persons have in Panama during investigations or legal processes?
Politically Exposed Persons in Panama have the same legal rights as any other person during investigations or legal proceedings. This includes the right to the presumption of innocence, to be informed of the charges against them, to have legal assistance, to a fair trial and to present evidence in their defense.
How does the State participate in the prevention of discrimination in sales contracts in El Salvador?
Through anti-discrimination laws, the State promotes equal opportunities and prohibits discrimination based on gender, race, ethnic origin or other characteristics.
What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of LGBT+ people in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of LGBT+ people in Venezuela seeks to guarantee their equality, non-discrimination and protection against violence. Although there are laws that prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, challenges persist regarding social acceptance, violence, and access to health services and psychosocial support. LGBT+ organizations and rights defenders have worked to promote and protect the rights of this community, as well as to raise awareness in society.
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