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How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What are the main environmental problems in Honduras?
Honduras faces environmental problems such as deforestation, water and air pollution, and loss of biodiversity due to activities such as agriculture and mining.
What are the identification documents accepted according to the law in El Salvador?
Commonly accepted documents include the Unique Identity Document (DUI), passport, resident card, among others, according to the Salvadoran Identity Law.
How is the adoption of minors who have witnessed domestic violence legally regulated in Guatemala?
The adoption of minors who have witnessed domestic violence in Guatemala is legally regulated with the aim of guaranteeing the protection of the child. The aim is to evaluate the suitability of adopters and provide an environment free of violence for the affected minor.
What is the deadline to request the modification of a compensatory pension in Costa Rica?
The deadline to request the modification of a compensatory pension in Costa Rica is variable and depends on the circumstances. It is recommended to submit the application as soon as there is a significant change in the economic or personal conditions of the parties involved.
How is the president elected in Peru?
The president of Peru is elected through general elections that are held every five years. Peruvian citizens over 18 years of age have the right to vote, and the candidate who obtains the majority of votes becomes president.
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