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Can the landlord require a security deposit or guarantee in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, the landlord can require a security deposit or guarantee in a rental contract in the Dominican Republic. The security deposit is intended to protect the landlord in case of damage to the property or outstanding debts at the end of the contract. The amount of the security deposit must be specified in the contract, and is usually equivalent to one or two months' rent. The landlord is obliged to return the security deposit to the tenant at the end of the contract, once legitimate repair costs or outstanding debts have been deducted. The landlord must provide an itemized list of any deductions and must return the deposit within the deadline established by law and the contract, which is usually 30 days.
What are the penalties for crimes related to gender violence in Chile?
Chile has implemented specific laws against gender violence, with penalties that vary depending on the severity of the crime.
What is the deadline to request the return of the visit of a minor in Peru?
The deadline to request the restitution of visitation with a minor in Peru is established by the family judge in each particular case. Generally, the return application is permitted to be submitted within a reasonable time before the scheduled date of the visit. However, it is important to note that deadlines may vary depending on the circumstances and applicable legal provisions.
How is the cancellation of sales contracts regulated in Paraguay?
The cancellation of sales contracts in Paraguay is regulated by the Paraguayan Civil Code. The law establishes the conditions and procedures under which a contract can be canceled, either by mutual agreement of the parties, due to non-compliance by one of the parties, or for specific causes provided for in the legislation. It is essential that the parties involved in a sales contract are familiar with the legal provisions related to cancellation to ensure that the process is carried out properly and legally.
What is the impact of corruption by politically exposed persons on the lack of access to quality education in El Salvador?
Corruption by politically exposed persons has a negative impact on access to quality education in El Salvador. When resources intended for education are diverted or misused due to acts of corruption, the availability of adequate educational infrastructure, the quality of teaching, and access to educational materials and resources are affected. This directly harms students and limits their opportunities to receive a quality education that allows them to realize their full potential. Corruption in the education sector can also lead to inequalities in access to education, as the most vulnerable communities are the most affected by lack of resources and mismanagement.
What factors does Salvadoran legislation consider to distinguish between necessary complicity and occasional complicity?
The legislation considers intentionality, direct or indirect collaboration, as well as the relationship and degree of participation of the accomplice in the crime to distinguish between necessary and occasional complicity.
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