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What are the rights of people in preventive detention in Ecuador?
People in preventive detention in Ecuador have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution and the Criminal Justice Law. These rights include the right to personal integrity, the right to a fair trial within a reasonable time, the right to legal assistance, access to health and decent detention conditions, and the right to the presumption of innocence.
How is the custody of judicial files handled in smaller scale courts in Mexico?
In smaller scale courts in Mexico, the custody of judicial files is usually the responsibility of the judges themselves or designated personnel. The files are stored in physical files and security measures are established, such as limited access and detailed records of movements. The aim is to guarantee the integrity and confidentiality of the files at the local level.
How can I check if I have a judicial record in Mexico if I am not sure?
If you are not sure if you have a criminal record in Mexico, you can request a non-criminal record certificate from the Attorney General's Office or the corresponding entity in your state. This certificate will inform you if you have a recorded criminal record. Please note that there may be costs associated with the application.
What is the role of microfinance institutions in the financial inclusion of the most vulnerable sectors in Guatemala?
Microfinance institutions play a crucial role in the financial inclusion of the most vulnerable sectors in Guatemala. These institutions provide financial services, such as microcredit and savings accounts, to low-income people, entrepreneurs, and rural communities that have difficulty accessing traditional banking. Microfinance institutions adapt to the financial needs and capabilities of these groups, offering accessible, flexible financial products and services adapted to their reality. This promotes financial inclusion, strengthens the economic capacity of vulnerable sectors and promotes sustainable and equitable development in the country.
Can the landlord increase the rent during the rental period in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the landlord cannot increase the rent during the rental period unless there is a specific provision in the contract that allows it. The lease should clearly set out the conditions and deadlines for rent increases, if they are allowed. If the contract does not provide for rent increases during the rental period, the landlord must respect the agreed amount for the duration of the contract. Any rent increase must comply with legal and contractual provisions, and the tenant must receive sufficient written notice before it takes effect.
What are the legal considerations in background checks for high security positions in Costa Rica?
For high security positions in Costa Rica, background checks are subject to specific legal considerations. Employers must follow rigorous procedures and ensure that information collected is directly related to job security. The Worker Protection Act sets clear limits on background checks in this context, balancing the need for security with respect for individuals' privacy rights.
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