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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of false reporting?
False reporting is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who file false reports with the purpose of harming another person or misleading authorities may face legal action and penalties, including prison sentences and fines.
What is the procedure to request a change of a minor's last name in Peru?
The procedure to request a change of a minor's surname in Peru involves filing a complaint before the competent family judge. Solid and legitimate reasons must be provided for the last name change, such as the welfare or interest of the minority. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
How is the process carried out to obtain a land use permit in Ecuador?
The land use permit is obtained through the local Municipality. You must submit an application, project plans, and meet the requirements established for the type of land use requested. This procedure is essential to carry out constructions or activities that involve changes in the use of the property.
What is inappropriate attempt in the Brazilian penal system?
Inappropriate attempt refers to a situation in which the offender attempts to commit a crime, but fails due to a circumstance beyond his control, such as an error in the execution of the criminal act or the material impossibility of consummating it, which makes his conduct is not punishable.
What institutions can provide official information in a background check in Mexico?
In Mexico, the Ministry of Public Security issues non-criminal background certificates that can be used in criminal background checks. Additionally, educational institutions and previous employers can provide information about the candidate's education and work experience. It is important for companies to ensure that the information obtained from these sources is accurate and up-to-date.
What is the role of integrity and ethics programs in the public sector in preventing PEP-related corruption in the Dominican Republic?
Integrity and ethics programs in the public sector play a crucial role in preventing PEP-related corruption in the Dominican Republic. These programs focus on promoting transparency, accountability and ethical standards in the performance of public functions. They include policies and procedures that establish clear standards of conduct, training in ethics and values, mechanisms for reporting and sanctioning acts of corruption, as well as audits and internal controls. Integrity and ethics programs contribute to strengthening the culture of integrity in the public sector, raising awareness about the importance of acting ethically and responsibly. In addition, they promote citizen trust in institutions and encourage collaboration between the public sector, civil society and the private sector in the fight against corruption.
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