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What is the role of the National Superintendency of Public Registries (SUNARP) in seizure cases in Peru?
The National Superintendence of Public Registries (SUNARP) in Peru has a fundamental role in seizure cases. It is the entity in charge of registering and maintaining records of real estate, vehicles and other legal acts. During an embargo, SUNARP registers the precautionary measure to guarantee the publicity and enforceability of the embargo to interested third parties.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to the protection of the rights of sex workers in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee the rights of sex workers. There are laws and policies that seek to promote respect for the human and labor rights of people who engage in sex work. The right to non-discrimination, occupational health and safety, dignity and autonomy in the exercise of this activity is protected. In addition, the prevention of violence and access to health services, support and advice for sex workers are promoted.
What visa options exist for Dominican scientists, researchers and academics who wish to work in academic or research institutions in the United States?
Scientists, researchers and academics can opt for visas such as the J-1 for professors and researchers, the H-1B for highly qualified professionals or the O-1 for individuals with extraordinary abilities.
Can employers request medical testing from candidates during the selection process?
Yes, employers in Guatemala can request medical tests from candidates during the selection process, as long as these tests are related to the specific requirements of the position. However, the request for medical information must be relevant and respect the privacy of the candidates.
What is the legal position on artificial insemination with an anonymous donor in Paraguay?
Artificial insemination with an anonymous donor may not be clearly regulated in Paraguay. The lack of specific regulations can generate legal and ethical challenges in cases of assisted reproduction with anonymous donors.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to combat discrimination?
Discrimination is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela establishes the principle of equality and prohibits any form of discrimination based on race, sex, religion, political opinion, among others. In addition, there are specific laws such as the Organic Law on the Right of Women to a Life Free of Violence and the Organic Law of Electoral Processes, which prohibit discrimination and guarantee equal rights. Competent authorities, such as the Ombudsman's Office, work to protect people's rights and punish discriminatory acts.
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