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How is the impartiality of judges regulated in El Salvador?
The impartiality of judges is regulated by codes of ethics and the Judicial Organic Law, which establish principles of independence and objectivity in the exercise of their functions.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people in situations of lack of access to justice for migrants in transit in Costa Rica?
An embargo may have an impact on cooperation regarding the rights of people in situations of lack of access to justice for migrants in transit in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to implement policies and programs aimed at ensuring the protection of the rights of migrants in transit, including their access to justice and grievance mechanisms. This can increase their vulnerability to exploitation, abuse and violence, and limit their ability to seek legal remedy for violations of their rights. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework and legal assistance services for migrants in transit, promote regional and international cooperation in the protection of their rights and seek collaboration with international organizations and civil society organizations to guarantee access to justice for migrants in transit during an embargo.
How is AML training and awareness carried out in financial institutions in Costa Rica?
Financial entities in Costa Rica must implement training and awareness programs for their staff regarding AML regulations. This includes training on suspicious transaction identification, customer due diligence, and suspicious transaction reporting (STR). Regular training is essential to keep staff informed and up-to-date on AML regulations.
Can an asset that is in the possession of a third party, but that belongs to the debtor in Panama, be seized?
Yes, it is possible to seize an asset that is in the possession of a third party but that belongs to the debtor in Panama. If it can be demonstrated that the property is the property of the debtor, regardless of who has possession of it, it may be subject to seizure to cover the outstanding debt. The third party can present a claim or defense to protect their rights, but ultimately, the court will be in charge of deciding the fate of the seized property.
How is fraudulent insolvency penalized in Argentina?
Fraudulent insolvency, which involves hiding, transferring or disposing of property or assets to avoid paying debts or harming creditors, is a crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for fraudulent insolvency can include criminal sanctions, such as prison sentences and fines, as well as the responsibility to cover debts and compensate injured parties. It seeks to prevent economic fraud and protect the rights of creditors.
What has been the impact of the embargo in Venezuela on the quality of life of the population?
The embargo has had a significant impact on the quality of life of the Venezuelan population. Trade and financial restrictions have generated an economic and humanitarian crisis, characterized by shortages of food, medicines and basic services, hyperinflation, the deterioration of health and education systems, and an increase in levels of poverty and inequality.
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