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What are the laws that address the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who deliberately capture, detain, kidnap or make a person disappear, with the participation or authorization of state agents or organized groups, denying information about their whereabouts. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish forced disappearance, protecting human rights and guaranteeing justice for victims.
How does temporary or contract employment history affect background checks in Ecuador?
History of temporary or contract employment may be considered in background checks in Ecuador, especially if the individual is applying for permanent employment. The consistency and duration of temporary employment can be reviewed to evaluate job stability.
What is the difference between the Fiscal Information Registry (RIF) and the identity card in Venezuela?
The Fiscal Information Registry (RIF) is a tax identification number used in Venezuela for commercial and tax purposes, while the identity card is a personal identification document used in general.
Can penalty clauses for early termination be included in a lease contract in Ecuador?
Yes, the parties can agree to penalty clauses for early termination in the lease. These clauses must be reasonable and proportionate, and are usually established to cover possible losses of the lessor due to early termination by the lessee.
What measures exist against domestic violence in Colombia?
Domestic violence in Colombia is punishable by Law 1257 of 2008. This law seeks to prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence, including domestic violence. Protection measures are established for victims and sanctions for aggressors, including prison.
How has the legal framework for procedures in Costa Rica evolved over time?
Over time, the legal framework for procedures in Costa Rica has undergone modifications to simplify processes and make them more efficient. Legislative reforms and the implementation of technologies have sought to streamline bureaucracy, emphasizing the digitalization of procedures to improve accessibility and reduce delays. These changes reflect the constant adaptation to the changing needs of society and the drive to facilitate interaction between citizens and public administration.
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