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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people who are workers in the mining industry in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of workers in the mining industry is established through specific laws and regulations. The right to safe and healthy working conditions is guaranteed, including the prevention of occupational risks and protection against occupational diseases. Respect for labor rights is promoted, such as fair working hours, weekly rest, minimum wage and social security. Inspection and sanctions mechanisms are established to ensure compliance with labor and safety standards in the mining sector. The participation and consultation of workers is sought in decisions that affect their working conditions.
What is retroactive alimony and how is it requested in Mexico?
Retroactive alimony in Mexico is financial compensation that is granted to cover the needs of the child from the moment the alimony application was submitted. It is requested through a lawsuit before a family judge, presenting evidence that demonstrates the existence of a child support obligation and the lack of previous payment. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the evidence presented.
How is transparency promoted in the process of imposing sanctions on contractors in El Salvador?
Transparency in the process of imposing sanctions on contractors in El Salvador is promoted through the publication of decisions, public records, and the dissemination of information about sanctions on the portals of government entities.
What are the legal implications of extrajudicial conciliation in Colombia?
Extrajudicial conciliation in Colombia has legal implications, since an agreement reached can have binding force. If the parties comply with the terms, court litigation is avoided, but failure to comply can lead to legal action.
What is the role of civil society organizations in protecting the rights of food debtors in Bolivia?
Civil society organizations play an important role in protecting the rights of food debtors in Bolivia by providing legal assistance, advice, education and human rights advocacy. These organizations may offer free or low-cost legal advice services, awareness campaigns on the rights of alimony debtors, and training programs to improve financial management and conflict resolution skills. Additionally, they can advocate for policies and laws that protect the rights of maintenance debtors and promote access to justice and equality before the law.
What is parental authority and how is it established in Guatemala?
Parental authority in Guatemala refers to the rights and responsibilities that parents have over their children, including care, education and legal representation. Parental authority is automatically established for the biological parents when the child is born. In cases of divorce or separation, a shared parental authority regime can be established or it can be granted to one of the parents according to the judge's decision.
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