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How are fixed-term contracts regulated in Colombia and what are the restrictions for their renewal?
Fixed-term contracts in Colombia are regulated to avoid excessive renewal without justified cause. These contracts have a specific duration and can only be renewed under certain conditions established by law. Employers should be aware of these restrictions to avoid potential lawsuits related to failure to properly renew contracts.
How is the crime of human trafficking penalized in Guatemala?
Human trafficking in Guatemala can be punished with prison sentences. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the exploitation and trafficking of persons for the purposes of labor, sexual exploitation or other forms of abuse, protecting the rights and dignity of the victims.
Can a person's judicial record be used as a selection criterion in private contracting processes in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, private companies have the autonomy to establish their own selection criteria in contracting processes. This means that some companies may consider judicial records as a selection criterion to evaluate the suitability and integrity of candidates. However, it is important to note that any use of judicial records must comply with personal data protection and non-discrimination laws.
Is it necessary to perform a criminal background check on candidates during the selection process?
A criminal background check is not mandatory, but may be requested by the employer for certain positions, ensuring candidate consent and information privacy.
Can the landlord enter the property without the tenant's consent in Costa Rica?
The landlord cannot enter the property without the tenant's consent, except in emergency situations or when necessary to carry out essential repairs. Even in such cases, reasonable advance notice must be provided to the tenant. Respecting the privacy and tranquility of the tenant is an important part of rental legislation in Costa Rica.
How is the activity of genetic engineering and biotechnology regulated in Brazil in terms of research, experimentation and commercialization of genetically modified organisms?
The activity of genetic engineering and biotechnology in Brazil is regulated by the National Biosafety Technical Commission (CTNBio) and by the Biosafety Law (Law No. 11.105/2005), which establish requirements for research, experimentation and commercialization of modified organisms. genetically, guaranteeing environmental safety and the protection of human and animal health.
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