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How are contracts for the sale of goods for scientific or educational purposes handled in Mexico?
Contracts for the sale of goods for scientific or educational purposes in Mexico must comply with research and intellectual property regulations, and may be subject to academic collaboration agreements.
What are the laws that address the crime of sexual extortion in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual extortion is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, through the use of violence, intimidation or blackmail, force a person to perform acts of a sexual nature against their will, in order to obtain economic benefit or any other improper advantage. . The legislation seeks to prevent and punish sexual extortion, protecting the integrity and sexual autonomy of people.
How are sexual abuse crimes treated in Costa Rica?
Sexual abuse crimes in Costa Rica are treated seriously by the legal system. These crimes include sexual assault, child abuse, and other non-consensual acts of a sexual nature. Victims of sexual abuse can report the incident to the authorities and seek assistance and support. The Costa Rican legal system seeks the protection of victims and the persecution of aggressors. Prison sentences and other sanctions may be imposed on those found guilty. Additionally, support and therapy services are provided for victims of sexual abuse.
What is the food security situation like in rural communities in Honduras?
Food security in rural communities in Honduras faces challenges due to poverty, climate vulnerability, and lack of access to productive land and resources. Many rural families depend on subsistence agriculture and face difficulties in consistently producing and accessing nutritious food, increasing the risk of food insecurity and malnutrition.
What is the impact of the lack of withholding and indemnification of taxes on companies in Mexico?
Failure to withhold and complete taxes, such as ISR or VAT, can result in penalties and problems with the tax history of companies in Mexico. Companies are required to withhold taxes from their employees and suppliers and remit them to the tax authorities within established deadlines.
How are collective labor disputes addressed in Guatemala, and what are the collective bargaining, mediation and arbitration processes available to resolve conflicts between unions and employers?
Collective labor disputes in Guatemala are addressed through collective negotiations and, in the event of disagreement, mediation and arbitration can be used. Unions and employers can enter into collective agreements to regulate working conditions and terms of employment. If an agreement cannot be reached, mediation or arbitration can be used as processes to resolve the dispute. Labor authorities can also intervene in the event of collective labor disputes to seek a fair and equitable solution.
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