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What is the Law for the Dignification and Comprehensive Promotion of Women in Guatemala?
The Law for the Dignification and Comprehensive Promotion of Women in Guatemala, approved in 2009, is comprehensive legislation that aims to promote gender equality and protect women's rights. The law covers a variety of issues, including gender violence, women's political participation, equality at work, and reproductive and sexual rights. However, implementation of the law has been uneven and much remains to be done to ensure its full realization.
What are the labor regulations regarding medical leave in Guatemala and what rights do workers have in the event of an illness or accident?
Workers in Guatemala have the right to medical leave in case of illness or accident. Labor standards establish the right to paid medical leave and prohibit discrimination against workers who need to take leave for health reasons. Employers must respect these rights and cannot fire workers for taking legitimate medical leave.
Does the judicial record in Colombia include information on arrests or detentions without conviction?
Yes, judicial records in Colombia can include information about arrests or detentions without conviction. These records reflect both the crimes committed and prosecuted and the arrests that have occurred, regardless of the final outcome of the case.
What is the procedure to request the separation of bodies in Costa Rica?
The procedure to request separation of bodies in Costa Rica involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge, setting out the reasons that justify the separation. A judge will evaluate the situation and, if the requirements are met, may issue a sentence of separation of bodies.
What is the legislation that protects against sexual harassment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, sexual harassment is prohibited by the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. This law establishes that sexual harassment is a crime and can include both verbal and non-verbal actions that have sexual connotations and that affect the dignity of the person. Criminal and civil penalties are imposed to protect victims of this type of conduct.
How is the crime of tax fraud treated in Panama?
Tax fraud in Panama is addressed with sanctions that include fines and prison sentences. The legal system seeks to guarantee compliance with tax obligations and prevent fraud.
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