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What are the regulations in Costa Rica that address workplace harassment, and what are the legal measures and processes to address claims related to cases of harassment in the workplace?
Workplace harassment in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code and the Law against Sexual Harassment in Employment and Teaching. In cases of workplace harassment claims, those affected can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and seek the intervention of the labor jurisdiction. The processes include investigations, disciplinary measures and compensation for victims, ensuring a work environment free of harassment.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of access to justice for vulnerable groups?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote access to justice for groups in vulnerable situations. Free legal assistance programs and services have been established, training of legal professionals in the human rights and gender approach is promoted, and efforts are made to eliminate barriers to access to justice. The government works to protect and defend the rights of people in vulnerable situations, such as women, migrants, people with disabilities and indigenous communities, guaranteeing their effective and equitable participation in judicial processes.
What is the process to apply for a T-1 Visa for victims of Mexican human trafficking who wish to collaborate with authorities in the United States?
The T-1 Visa is a visa for victims of human trafficking who have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse and are willing to cooperate with authorities in the investigation or prosecution of traffickers. The process to apply for the T-1 Visa generally involves the following: 1. Be a victim of human trafficking: You must have been a victim of human trafficking in the United States and have suffered substantial physical or mental abuse as a result of trafficking. 2. Collaboration with authorities: You must be willing to collaborate with authorities in the investigation or prosecution of traffickers. 3. Certification of Cooperation: You must obtain a certification of cooperation from a law enforcement agency, prosecutor's office, or government entity that investigates or prosecutes human trafficking. 4. T-1 Visa Application: You must file a T-1 Visa application with the US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and provide evidence of your eligibility, abuse, and cooperation with authorities. 5. T-1 Visa approved: If the T-1 Visa is approved, you can legally live and work in the United States for an initial period and, after a certain time, apply for permanent residence. It is important to follow the specific procedures and requirements for the T-1 Visa and seek legal advice if you are a victim of human trafficking who wishes to cooperate with authorities.
What is the process to obtain a marriage certificate in Mexico?
To obtain a marriage certificate in Mexico, you must register your marriage at the local Civil Registry Office. You must submit documentation such as birth certificates and single status, complete a form and pay a fee.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to goods or assets that are essential for the exercise of a profession or commercial activity of the debtor?
In Panama, the embargo can be applied to property or assets that are essential for the exercise of a profession or commercial activity of the debtor, as long as it is proven that these assets are property of the debtor and are subject to the outstanding debt. However, the court may take into consideration the debtor's need to have the necessary resources to continue his or her professional or business activity and may establish special protections in certain cases.
What is the role of non-governmental organizations in promoting risk list verification in Mexico?
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play an important role in promoting risk list verification in Mexico by collaborating with authorities and companies to raise awareness about the importance of preventing money laundering and terrorist financing. They may also be involved in investigating and reporting illegal activities.
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