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What is the process for the recognition of a child out of wedlock in Brazil?
The process for the recognition of a child out of wedlock in Brazil can be voluntary or judicial. In the case of voluntary recognition, the father can sign a declaration of recognition of paternity before the Civil Registry. In the case of judicial recognition, a claim is filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence supporting the claimed paternity. Once paternity is recognized, it is registered in the Civil Registry and the child acquires the corresponding rights and obligations.
How are conflict of interest situations regulated in the workplace in Colombia and what are the preventive measures?
Conflict of interest situations in the workplace in Colombia are regulated to guarantee transparency and work ethics. Employers should establish clear conflict of interest policies and provide guidance to employees. Active prevention, transparent disclosure and proper conflict management are key to avoiding legal problems.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of cultural and linguistic rights of indigenous peoples in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the area of cultural and linguistic rights of indigenous peoples. The active and equitable participation of indigenous women and men is promoted in the preservation and promotion of their culture, language and traditions. The contribution of indigenous women in the transmission of knowledge and cultural practices is recognized and valued, and measures are implemented to prevent and sanction gender discrimination within indigenous communities and in the relationship with the State and society in general.
How is the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) calculated and applied in a sales contract in the Dominican Republic?
The ITBIS is a value added tax that is applied in many transactions in the Dominican Republic, including sales of goods and services. The ITBIS rate varies depending on the type of good or service. It is calculated on the total value and added to the sale price. Sellers must be registered with the General Directorate of Internal Taxes (DGII) to collect and remit this tax correctly.
How is the political participation of Costa Ricans in Spain and their connection with their country of origin ethically promoted?
The political participation of Costa Ricans in Spain and their connection with their country of origin is ethically promoted through policies that facilitate the exercise of civic rights. The legislation seeks to guarantee access to electoral processes, such as voting from abroad, and promote participation in political and community initiatives. An ethic of active participation is sought, recognizing the importance of maintaining the political connection with Costa Rica. Civic participation is encouraged as a means to strengthen national identity and contribute to the development of Costa Rican society.
What is the Property Valuation Certificate in Peru?
The Property Valuation Certificate in Peru is a document issued by an authorized appraiser that certifies the value of a real estate property. This certificate is used to support the commercial, fiscal or financial value of a property in legal procedures, real estate transactions, mortgage loans and other procedures.
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