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How has the phenomenon of tax avoidance been faced in Costa Rica over the years and what has been the effectiveness of the measures implemented?
In Costa Rica, the phenomenon of tax avoidance has been faced by adopting measures such as the review of transfer pricing and international cooperation for the exchange of information. The effectiveness of these measures has been variable, with persistent challenges related to the complexity of international transactions and the need to strengthen oversight capacity.
What measures are taken to prevent the use of fictitious companies in money laundering in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has established regulations that require companies to demonstrate their legitimacy and comply with certain obligations, making it difficult to use shell companies in money laundering.
How are labor claims handled in cases of sexual violence or harassment in the workplace in Costa Rica?
Employment claims in cases of workplace sexual violence or harassment in Costa Rica are handled similarly to other types of employment claims. Workers can file complaints with the Ministry of Labour, and a mediation process will follow and ultimately be resolved in a labor court if no agreement is reached. Sexual violence and harassment can have additional legal implications outside of the workplace.
What is the international framework on which Peru relies to combat money laundering?
Peru relies on different international frameworks to combat money laundering, among them the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and its Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children. It also adheres to international standards established by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF), an international organization that promotes policies to combat money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
What is the process for the creation of laws that regulate regulatory compliance in El Salvador from the legislative branch?
Bills go through debates, committees and votes in the Legislative Assembly before being approved and becoming law for implementation.
What is the situation of the fight against child labor in Brazil?
Although Brazil has made progress in combating child labor, it remains a significant problem in some regions and sectors. Policies and programs have been implemented to prevent and eliminate child labor, but challenges still exist in terms of oversight and law enforcement.
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