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What measures does Costa Rica take against human trafficking?
Costa Rica has implemented the Law against Human Trafficking and Creation of the Crime of Illegal Smuggling of Migrants to address human trafficking. This law establishes severe penalties for those who participate in this crime, as well as protection measures for victims. Furthermore, Costa Rica works closely with international organizations to combat this scourge effectively.
How are extradition cases handled in the Bolivian judicial system, especially when they involve people accused of international crimes?
Extradition cases in the Bolivian judicial system, especially when they involve people accused of international crimes, are managed following international treaties and regulations. The effective management of these cases involves the evaluation of evidence, the consideration of fundamental rights and respect for the principles of reciprocity. The courts can intervene to guarantee the legality of the process and the protection of the rights of the requested person. International cooperation and adherence to legal standards are crucial to addressing extradition cases fairly and in accordance with the law.
How is "close" relationship defined in the context of PEP in Bolivian regulations?
Bolivian regulations define "close" relationship in the PEP context as including immediate family members such as spouses, children, parents and siblings, as well as close business associates who share a financial or property connection with the politically exposed person.
How are temporary non-compete clauses handled in sales contracts in Ecuador?
Temporary non-compete clauses are relevant to limit participation in competitive activities after contract termination. In Ecuador, the contract may include provisions that temporarily restrict a party from engaging in similar businesses, specifying the duration of this restriction and the geographic limits. These clauses must be reasonable to be enforceable and must protect the legitimate interests of both parties.
What measures are financial institutions taking to prevent money laundering?
Financial institutions implement AML compliance programs, train their staff, use data analytics technologies, and collaborate with regulatory authorities to prevent and detect suspicious activity.
What is the role of the Supreme Court of Justice in El Salvador?
The Supreme Court of Justice in El Salvador is the highest body of the judicial power. Its main functions are to guarantee judicial independence, resolve legal conflicts of a constitutional nature, administer the justice system, appoint and dismiss judges, and ensure compliance with fundamental rights.
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