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What is the main source of criminal law in Mexico?
The main source of criminal law in Mexico is the Federal Penal Code, which establishes the general rules applicable at the federal level throughout the national territory.
What is the principle of impartiality of the judge in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of impartiality of the judge establishes that judges must act with neutrality and objectivity in the judging of criminal cases, without prejudice or favoritism towards any of the parties involved, thus guaranteeing impartiality and equity in the administration of justice.
What is meant by Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Honduras?
Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Honduras refer to individuals who hold or have held important public positions, such as government officials, legislators, judges, senior military or police officers, and their close family members. These individuals are subject to increased attention and scrutiny due to their position and the possibility that they may be involved in illicit activities.
What are the legal implications of the crime of medical negligence in Mexico?
Medical negligence, which involves the lack of proper care or attention by health professionals, causing harm or injury to patients, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal implications may include criminal and civil penalties, compensation to victims, and implementation of measures to prevent and punish medical negligence. Quality and safety in medical care is promoted, and actions are implemented to prevent and address this crime.
How is the criminal liability of financial institutions in Costa Rica addressed in cases of money laundering, and what are the sanctions provided by law?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica have criminal liability in cases of money laundering. The legislation establishes specific penalties, which can include substantial fines and, in serious cases, license revocation. The supervision and regulation of these institutions are the responsibility of entities such as the Central Bank and the General Superintendence of Financial Entities (SUGEF).
Can I use my Passport as an identification document to rent a vehicle in Honduras?
In many cases, car rental services in Honduras accept the Passport as a valid identification document. However, it is advisable to check the specific policies and requirements of the rental company.
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