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What measures are taken to avoid nepotism in the public administration in Chile in relation to PEP?
To avoid nepotism in the public administration in Chile in relation to PEP, regulations are established that prohibit the hiring of family and friends in government positions. Hiring processes are monitored to prevent improper practices.
What is the Capital Gains Tax in Peru?
The Capital Gains Tax in Peru applies to profits obtained from the sale of assets, such as real estate, stocks, bonds and other securities. Tax rates may vary depending on the type of asset and holding period. In the case of the sale of real estate, a progressive rate may be applied that decreases over time of ownership. Capital gains are calculated by subtracting the acquisition cost from the sales price. It is important to declare and pay this tax in Sunat according to current regulations.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of violence due to sexual orientation and gender identity in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of violence due to sexual orientation and gender identity is essential in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent and punish violence based on sexual orientation and gender identity, promoting equality, non-discrimination and respect for sexual and gender diversity. Education in values of respect and tolerance is promoted, reporting and care mechanisms for victims of LGBT+ violence are strengthened, and awareness-raising and training in human rights and sexual diversity is promoted.
What is the situation of access to education for internally displaced people in Honduras?
The situation of access to education for internally displaced people in Honduras faces challenges due to the interruption of schooling, the lack of educational infrastructure and discrimination in host communities. Displaced children and young people face obstacles to accessing formal education and continuing their studies, which affects their development and future in a context of humanitarian crisis and vulnerability.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people who are workers in the mining industry in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of workers in the mining industry is established through specific laws and regulations. The right to safe and healthy working conditions is guaranteed, including the prevention of occupational risks and protection against occupational diseases. Respect for labor rights is promoted, such as fair working hours, weekly rest, minimum wage and social security. Inspection and sanctions mechanisms are established to ensure compliance with labor and safety standards in the mining sector. The participation and consultation of workers is sought in decisions that affect their working conditions.
What is the Palace of Fine Arts and what is its importance in Mexican architecture and culture?
The Palace of Fine Arts is an emblematic building located in the Historic Center of Mexico City, considered one of the most important in the country in terms of architecture and culture. Opened in 1934, it combines elements of Art Nouveau and Art Deco styles, and hosts important cultural events such as concerts, opera, dance, theater and art exhibitions. The Palace of Fine Arts is important in Mexican architecture and culture because it is a symbol of national identity, as well as a center for the dissemination and promotion of art and culture in Mexico.
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