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How is the crime of crimes against property defined in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against property are regulated by the Penal Code. These crimes include robbery, theft, fraud, breach of trust, damage and misappropriation, among others. These crimes involve the economic or property damage of a person through theft, deception, destruction or improper use of property. Sanctions for crimes against property can include prison sentences, fines and the obligation to repair the damage caused.
What is the system for protecting the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in Mexico?
Mexico has implemented a system to protect the rights of Afro-descendant peoples that seeks to recognize, value and promote their culture, history and contributions. It seeks to prevent discrimination, promote equal opportunities, and guarantee the full exercise of their economic, social, cultural and political rights.
What labor protections exist for specific groups, such as pregnant women and people with disabilities in Guatemala?
Guatemalan law establishes specific labor protections for vulnerable groups, such as pregnant women and people with disabilities. Employment discrimination based on gender, pregnancy or disability is prohibited, and additional rights are granted, such as the right to maternity leave and the right to reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities in the workplace. Employers must respect these protections and cannot retaliate against workers who exercise these rights.
Can the embargo in Panama be applied to goods or assets that are necessary for the basic support of the debtor and his family?
In Panama, the embargo generally does not apply to property or assets that are necessary for the basic support of the debtor and his family. Certain legal limits and protections are recognized to ensure that the debtor and his or her family have access to essential resources, such as food, housing, clothing, and basic medical care. These property and assets may be exempt from seizure under applicable laws and regulations.
What measures are taken to avoid nepotism in the public administration in Chile in relation to PEP?
To avoid nepotism in the public administration in Chile in relation to PEP, regulations are established that prohibit the hiring of family and friends in government positions. Hiring processes are monitored to prevent improper practices.
How are property repairs and maintenance addressed in rental contracts in Costa Rica, and what is the responsibility of both the tenant and the owner in this regard?
Responsibility for property repairs and maintenance in rental contracts in Costa Rica is established according to the law and the terms agreed in the contract. Generally speaking, the owner is responsible for carrying out major repairs and ensuring the habitability of the home, while the tenant is responsible for minor maintenance and daily care. Contracts typically detail these responsibilities, providing a clear framework for both parties and minimizing potential conflicts.
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