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What constitutes a crime of fraud in Chile?
In Chile, the crime of fraud is committed when a person uses deception, artifice or takes advantage of errors in the assessment of the victim to obtain an undue economic benefit. The Penal Code establishes different forms of fraud, such as tax fraud, financial fraud, scams and others. Penalties for fraud can be fines or prison sentences.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in the area of protection against discrimination in access to political participation in Honduras?
People with disabilities have protected rights in the area of protection against discrimination in access to political participation in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their equal opportunities to participate in the political life of the country, including the exercise of the right to vote, the formation of political parties and the occupation of public office. In addition, training and awareness-raising on the political inclusion of people with disabilities is promoted. However, there are still challenges in terms of fully implementing these measures and ensuring the effective political participation of people with disabilities.
What is the difference between de facto separation and divorce in Colombia?
De facto separation occurs when a couple decides to live apart without legally requesting a divorce. The marriage bond is not dissolved, but the spouses can live separately and make independent decisions. Divorce, on the other hand, is the legal dissolution of a marriage and requires a legal process to obtain.
What regulations exist in Panama for the secure destruction of criminal records?
In Panama, there are regulations that establish how criminal records must be securely destroyed once they have served their legal purpose.
What is the tax situation of income obtained from professional services activities in Argentina?
Income obtained from professional services activities is subject to Income Tax. Professionals must declare this income and comply with the tax obligations established by the AFIP.
What are the considerations for sales contracts for perishable products in Ecuador?
In contracts for the sale of perishable products, it is crucial to address specific considerations. The contract may include clauses that establish quality and freshness standards, delivery times, and storage and transportation conditions to ensure the integrity of the products. It may also address procedures for handling nonconforming or expired products.
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