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What is the procedure to resolve a labor dispute through collective bargaining in Chile?
Collective bargaining in Chile is a process in which a union and an employer negotiate the terms and conditions of work for employees. They must agree to a collective contract that establishes the rights and obligations of both parties. If no agreement is reached, the union can call a legal strike. The Labor Directorate supervises this process.
What are the legal consequences of speculation in Ecuador?
Speculation, which involves the purchase or sale of goods or securities with the intention of obtaining profits from changes in their price, is regulated in Ecuador and may lead to economic sanctions and trade restrictions. This regulation seeks to prevent speculative practices that affect economic stability and harm consumers.
What are the implications of Peru's Free Trade Agreement with other countries on compliance?
Free trade agreements may impose specific compliance requirements, such as quality standards, business ethics, and intellectual property rights protection, that companies must respect in Peru.
What is the tax treatment of interest generated by loans in Argentina?
Interest generated by loans is subject to Income Tax. Both lenders and borrowers must declare the interest accrued and paid, respectively.
How are situations of non-payment by the tenant legally addressed in Costa Rica, and what are the procedures and deadlines established to resolve these cases?
Non-payment by the tenant in Costa Rica is legally addressed through the Non-Payment Eviction Law. This law establishes specific procedures that the landlord must follow to notify the tenant of the outstanding debt. Payment terms are granted and, if non-payment persists, the landlord is allowed to initiate a legal eviction process. The law seeks to balance the rights of both parties, offering a legal framework to resolve non-payment cases fairly and efficiently.
What are the options for Ecuadorian citizens who wish to work in the United States in the field of research and development through the J-1 visa for academics and researchers?
Ecuadorian citizens interested in research and development can participate in the United States through the J-1 visa for academics and researchers. This program allows them to contribute to research projects at American academic institutions for a specified period.
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