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What legislation exists to combat the crime of medical negligence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of medical negligence is regulated in the Penal Code and the Consumer and User Protection Law. These laws establish sanctions for those health professionals who, by action or omission, cause harm or endanger the life or health of a patient due to malpractice, lack of care or failure to comply with medical standards. The legislation seeks to guarantee the quality and safety of medical care, protecting the rights of patients.
Can I request a judicial record certificate in El Salvador if I am a foreigner and reside in the country?
Yes, as a foreigner residing in El Salvador, you have the right to request a judicial record certificate. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and follow the process established for foreign applicants. Additional documents, such as your passport and other identification documents, may be required to apply.
What is the process for the review of precautionary measures in Chile?
Precautionary measures in Chile can be reviewed by the courts if there are changes in circumstances or if their unnecessaryness is demonstrated.
What is the role of the Civil Registry in filiation cases in Brazil?
The Civil Registry in Brazil has the role of officially registering births and affiliations, including the recognition of paternity, adoptions and other acts that establish the legal link between parents and children.
Is it mandatory to have a General Registry (RG) in Brazil?
It is not mandatory to have a General Registry (RG) in Brazil, but it is the most commonly used identification document and is required in various situations, such as opening a bank account or applying for a job.
What is the legal protection against discrimination in Panama?
In Panama, the Constitution prohibits discrimination for any reason, such as race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, disability, among others. There are laws and regulations that seek to prevent and punish discrimination, and affirmative actions are promoted to guarantee equal opportunities and the inclusion of vulnerable groups.
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