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Can employers require candidates to take an HIV test in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, employers cannot ask candidates for an HIV test in the personnel selection process. This is considered a violation of privacy and is contrary to the principles of non-discrimination. The Anti-Discrimination Law prohibits discrimination based on health condition, including HIV.
What is the process to request adoption by close relatives in Peru?
The process to request adoption by close relatives in Peru involves filing a lawsuit before the competent family judge. Proof of the family relationship must be provided and it must be shown that adoption is in the best interest of the child. The judge will evaluate the request considering the best interests of the minor and will make a decision based on the particular circumstances of the case.
What law regulates the rights of spouses regarding the possession and use of vehicles during marriage in Mexico?
The rights of spouses regarding the possession and use of vehicles during marriage in Mexico are regulated by the Federal Civil Code and state civil codes, which establish the rules for the distribution and management of marital vehicles, as well as the right of use and enjoyment by both spouses.
What are the control and prevention measures applied to Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, various control and prevention measures are applied for Politically Exposed Persons. This includes the implementation of specific regulations and laws, such as the Law against Corruption and Illicit Enrichment in the Public Service, which establishes transparency, asset declaration and financial monitoring requirements for PEPs. In addition, the capacity of financial institutions and anti-corruption agencies to carry out investigations and conduct comprehensive audits is strengthened.
What happens if a seized person or company does not comply with tax obligations during a seizure process in Guatemala?
If a seized person or company fails to comply with tax obligations during a seizure process in Guatemala, they may face additional sanctions and fines from tax authorities. Tax obligations must be met even during a seizure, and failure to comply may result in increased tax debt as well as additional legal action by tax authorities to ensure compliance with obligations. It is important to seek legal advice and comply with tax obligations to avoid additional complications and possible penalties.
How is the application of sanctions addressed in cases of deficient verification in risk lists involving international transactions?
The application of sanctions in cases of deficient verification in risk lists involving international transactions is addressed through international cooperation and coordination of efforts between countries. Panama participates in international initiatives and collaborates with organizations such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). International cooperation is essential to address cases involving international transactions and ensure the effective imposition of sanctions. The shared information between countries and the coordination in the application of sanctioning measures contribute to preventing the misuse of the financial system in international transactions related to illicit activities.
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