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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of torture?
Torture is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of torture, causing intense physical or psychological suffering to a person for the purpose of obtaining information, punishment or intimidation, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison terms and fines.
Can a foreign citizen obtain a DNI if he or she has a religious visa in Peru?
Foreign citizens with a religious visa in Peru can obtain a DNI if they comply with the requirements and procedures established by the Peruvian authorities. The DNI allows them to reside and carry out religious activities in the country.
What is the process for notifying clients identified as PEPs about the application of additional compliance measures in El Salvador?
PEP customers are clearly and transparently communicated about additional compliance measures that apply to their transactions and accounts.
What is the role of the Financial Investigation Unit (UIF) in the fight against money laundering in Guatemala?
The Guatemalan FIU is responsible for receiving, analyzing and processing information related to suspected money laundering activities. It collaborates with other national and international institutions for the exchange of information and supports investigations related to money laundering.
What is the situation of the education sector during the embargoes in Bolivia, and what are the measures to guarantee access to education despite economic restrictions?
The education sector is crucial. Measures could include scholarship programs, educational technologies and policies to ensure the continuity of education. Evaluating these measures offers insights into Bolivia's ability to maintain access to education during embargoes.
What are the tax obligations for independent workers in Chile?
Independent workers in Chile have certain tax obligations. They must issue fee receipts for the services provided and pay the corresponding income tax. In addition, they must make the corresponding pension contributions to access social security, either through the mandatory contribution regime or a voluntary regime. They must also declare and pay value added tax (VAT) if they exceed certain income thresholds. It is advisable to keep adequate records of income and expenses and have the advice of an accountant to comply with these obligations.
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