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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection of their territories and natural resources?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in accessing justice and legal protection of their territories and natural resources due to discrimination, the lack of recognition of their ancestral rights, and the presence of economic and political interests that threaten their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen indigenous peoples' access to justice, including promoting conflict resolution mechanisms based on consent and culture, strengthening legal representation of indigenous communities, and monitoring related judicial processes. with the defense of their territorial rights and natural resources.
What is the process to request the dissolution of the marital partnership in Colombia?
The process to request the dissolution of the marital partnership in Colombia is carried out through a divorce procedure. A claim must be filed before a family judge, indicating the reasons for the request. The judge will evaluate the situation and, if the legal requirements are met, he will issue a divorce decree and the marital partnership will be liquidated.
What anti-discrimination laws apply in personnel selection in Peru?
In Peru, Law No. 29973 prohibits discrimination in the workplace, which includes the selection of personnel, based on gender, race, sexual orientation, among others.
What are the registration and notarization procedures for a contract for the sale of personal property in Peru?
Unlike real estate, contracts for the sale of personal property in Peru generally do not require registration in the Real Estate Registry. However, it is common to notarize these contracts to publicly certify the transaction. Notarization can help resolve future disputes and provide solid legal evidence in the event of litigation. Additionally, it is important to keep copies of the contract properly signed and notarized for future reference.
What is the procedure for Bolivian citizens who have lost their identity card while studying abroad and need an urgent replacement?
In cases of loss of ID abroad during studies, the Bolivian consulate can provide assistance and guidance on how to proceed to obtain an urgent replacement.
What is the situation of security and protection of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in El Salvador?
The security and protection of the rights of Afro-descendant peoples in El Salvador face challenges, with discrimination, social exclusion and lack of recognition of their identity and culture, which affects their access to opportunities and rights.
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