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What is the principle of retroactivity of the most benign criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of retroactivity of the milder criminal law establishes that a new criminal law that is more favorable to the accused must be applied retroactively to pending or ongoing cases, even if the crime was committed before that law came into force.
What are the tax implications of receiving payments for consulting services in the tourism and hospitality industry sector in Brazil?
Brazil Payments for consulting services in the tourism and hospitality industry sector received in Brazil are subject to taxes such as Income Tax (IR) and Financial Operations Tax (IOF). In addition, there are specific regulations related to tourism and hospitality, such as the special tax regime for hotels. It is important to consider these tax and legal obligations, and seek appropriate advice to comply with relevant tax and tourism regulations.
What is free legal aid and how is it accessed in Brazil?
Free legal aid in Brazil is a service offered by the State to guarantee access to justice for those people who do not have the financial resources to pay the fees of a private lawyer. It is accessed by requesting legal assistance at the Public Defender's Office or in entities authorized by the State, presenting documents that demonstrate the financial situation of the applicant and the nature of the legal matter. Once the application is evaluated, a public defender is assigned or provided free legal advice to represent the applicant in the judicial process.
What are the legal limits for the seizure of assets in Guatemala in cases of debts for environmental consulting services contracts?
The legal limits for the seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from environmental consulting services contracts are established in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the laws on environmental contracts and services. Environmental consulting companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. However, there are legal limits to protect certain assets and guarantee the debtor's subsistence. It is crucial to follow legal procedures and respect these limits to ensure the legality of the embargo.
How is the prevention of money laundering addressed in Chile's non-financial sector?
The prevention of money laundering in Chile's financial sector involves the implementation of specific regulations and policies. Companies and non-financial entities must comply with due diligence obligations, report suspicious transactions and maintain transaction records. The Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) plays a role in supervising and monitoring these entities to ensure compliance with regulations.
How does the length of the visa application process affect Bolivians who wish to visit family in the United States?
The length of the visa application process may affect Bolivians who wish to visit family in the United States. It is important to start the process early enough, as processing times may vary. Additionally, they must prepare for the consular interview and provide complete documentation supporting the purpose of the visit. Staying informed about specific visitor visa requirements and deadlines is essential for successful planning.
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