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What are the laws that protect women against discrimination in the workplace in Peru?
In Peru, the Law of Equal Opportunities between Women and Men establishes equal treatment in employment and non-discrimination based on gender. In addition, there are specific provisions for the protection of pregnant and breastfeeding women, as well as measures to encourage the equal participation of women in leadership positions.
What are the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their disability in Guatemala?
People who are discriminated against due to their disability in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination on the basis of disability, access to inclusive education, accessibility, adequate health care, decent employment and full participation in society.
What actions are carried out to protect the rights of people in situations of family or gender violence in Peru?
In Peru, actions and policies have been implemented to protect the rights of people in situations of family or gender violence. Care centers and shelters have been established to provide protection and support to victims. In addition, education and awareness about gender violence are promoted, reporting mechanisms have been strengthened and sanctions for aggressors have been increased. Likewise, specialized bodies, such as family courts and violence against women courts, have been established to guarantee adequate and specialized care.
Are there legal restrictions on the retention of disciplinary records in Mexico?
Yes, there are legal restrictions in Mexico on the retention of disciplinary records. Personal data protection laws establish specific time periods for the retention of this information and security requirements to ensure confidentiality. Additionally, background records may be expunged or archived as required by regulations.
How are identities validated in the electoral process in Chile?
During elections in Chile, the identity card is used as the main identity validation document. Voters present their ID card at the polling place and their identity is verified before casting their vote. This guarantees the integrity of the electoral process and prevents duplication of votes.
What is the role of the National Penitentiary and Prison Institute in Colombia?
The National Penitentiary and Prison Institute (INPEC) is an entity in charge of managing and supervising the penitentiary and prison system in Colombia. Its main function is to guarantee compliance with sentences and security measures, as well as the rehabilitation and social reintegration of people deprived of liberty.
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