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What legislation regulates the crime of gender violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of gender violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of physical, psychological, sexual or patrimonial violence against a woman for reasons of gender, causing harm, suffering or harm. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish gender violence, protecting the rights and integrity of women.
Can employers in Mexico conduct background checks without the candidate's consent?
In Mexico, employers cannot conduct background checks without the candidate's consent. Obtaining candidate consent is a legal and ethical requirement in the background check process. Candidates must be informed clearly and completely about the purpose of the verification, the types of information that will be collected, and how the information will be used. Consent must be voluntary and must not condition the candidate's consideration for employment. Conducting background checks without consent can have serious legal consequences.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if there have been changes to my legal status?
Yes, if there have been significant changes to your legal situation, such as the annulment of a conviction or the expungement of a crime, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and provide the necessary documentation and evidence to support your review request. The PNC will evaluate the information and make appropriate changes to your records if it is determined to be necessary and justified.
Has the embargo in Venezuela affected cooperation in the field of promotion and protection of labor rights?
Yes, the embargo has affected cooperation in the field of promotion and protection of labor rights in Venezuela. Political and economic tensions related to the embargo may make it difficult to implement policies and programs to guarantee workers' labor rights. This can have a negative impact on the working conditions, social protection and quality of life of Venezuelan workers.
How is the priority of creditors determined in the embargo process in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, the priority of creditors in the seizure process is determined according to the principle of "first in time, first in law." This means that creditors who filed their claims first will have priority over those who filed later. It is crucial for creditors to understand this principle and act in a timely manner to protect their interests.
What is the impact of corruption on access to justice in the Dominican Republic?
Corruption has a negative impact on access to justice in the Dominican Republic. When judicial processes are affected by acts of corruption, such as the buying of judgments or the manipulation of evidence, confidence in the judicial system is undermined and access to impartial and equitable justice is hindered. Corruption can generate impunity and inequality before the law, harming the most vulnerable and limiting access to justice for those who do not have resources or political connections. It is essential to strengthen the independence and transparency of the judicial system to guarantee equal and effective access to justice.
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