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What is the principle of favorability in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of favorability establishes that in the event of a conflict between criminal norms, the one that is most favorable to the accused must be applied, whether in terms of classification of the crime, determination of the penalty or interpretation of the circumstances that favor their legal situation.
How are penalties determined for criminal offenses in Costa Rica?
The penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica are determined based on current criminal legislation. The Penal Code of Costa Rica establishes the maximum and minimum penalties for each type of crime. Judges have the responsibility to impose appropriate penalties based on the seriousness of the crime, the individual circumstances of the case, and other relevant factors. Penalties can include imprisonment, fines, community service and other sanctions, and can vary considerably depending on the nature of the crime and applicable case law.
What is the procedure to request a subsidy for the promotion of tourism in Chile?
To request a subsidy for the promotion of tourism in Chile, you must comply with certain requirements and procedures established by institutions such as the National Tourism Service (SERNATUR) and the Ministry of Economy, Development and Tourism. You must submit an application to the corresponding entity, attaching the required documents, such as a tourism promotion project, budget, career history, among others. In addition, you should find out about the available subsidy programs and the specific conditions of each one. The evaluating entity will evaluate your application and, if you meet the requirements, you will be able to access the tourism promotion subsidy, which seeks to promote the development of the tourism sector and attract visitors to Chile.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of equal opportunities in the cultural field for people with visual disabilities?
Brazil has a policy to promote equal opportunities in the cultural field for people with visual disabilities. The government implements measures to guarantee the accessibility and full participation of these people in cultural activities. The adaptation of cultural spaces, the availability of materials in accessible formats, such as Braille and audio description, and the training of cultural sector professionals in inclusive approaches are promoted. In addition, the production and dissemination of artistic and cultural works that reflect diversity and promote the inclusion of people with visual disabilities are encouraged.
How is money laundering addressed in the mining sector in Argentina?
In the mining sector in Argentina, measures are implemented to address the risk of money laundering. Mining companies are subject to regulations that include due diligence in identifying business partners, reporting suspicious transactions, and implementing robust internal controls. Active supervision by the FIU focuses on preventing misuse of the mining sector for illicit activities.
What is the application process for a student visa for Paraguayans who wish to study in the United States?
The student visa application process involves admission to an educational institution in the United States, paying the SEVIS fee, completing the DS-160 form, obtaining an interview schedule at the U.S. embassy or consulate in Paraguay, and providing documents that Demonstrate your intention to study.
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