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What guarantees exist to protect fundamental rights in Guatemala?
To protect fundamental rights in Guatemala, there is the Political Constitution of the Republic, which establishes the bases and principles for their respect and guarantee. In addition, various international human rights treaties have been ratified that have constitutional status and establish minimum standards of protection.
What legal requirements apply to background checks in Chile?
In Chile, background checks are subject to Law No. 19,628 on the Protection of Private Life. Employers must obtain written consent from the candidate before conducting verification and ensure the confidentiality of information.
How can the need for background checks be balanced with respect for individual privacy in the Bolivian context?
It is essential to balance background checks with respect for privacy by obtaining informed consent, limiting the scope of information requested, and strictly complying with Bolivian privacy laws.
Does the concept of politically exposed person extend to the family level in Guatemala?
In some cases, the concept of politically exposed person can be extended to the family level in Guatemala. Close family members of politically exposed persons, such as spouses and children, may also be subject to enhanced due diligence measures due to their relationship with the politically exposed person.
What is Bolivia's position regarding the inclusion of due diligence measures in the real estate sector to prevent money laundering, and how are these measures implemented in practice?
Bolivia advocates the inclusion of due diligence measures in the real estate sector to prevent money laundering. Regulations have been established that require a thorough review of real estate transactions, verifying the legitimacy of the funds and parties involved. The practical implementation of these measures involves collaboration with real estate agents, notaries and regulatory entities to ensure transparency in this key sector.
What is the role of experts in analyzing evidence of piracy crimes in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Experts in the analysis of evidence of piracy crimes are tasked with examining and analyzing navigation records, radio communications, crew testimonies and other elements related to cases of maritime piracy, identifying attack patterns, determining the identity of the perpetrators and providing technical evidence for investigation and trial.
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