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What are the rights and obligations of the buyer and seller in an Ecuadorian sales contract?
Both the buyer and the seller have specific rights and obligations. For example, the seller is obliged to deliver the goods as agreed, while the buyer must pay the agreed price. Both parties must comply with the guarantees and conditions established in the contract.
What measures apply to non-financial intermediaries to comply with AML regulations in Costa Rica?
Non-financial intermediaries, such as real estate agents and lawyers, are also subject to AML regulations in Costa Rica. They must perform customer due diligence and report suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF). These professionals must comply with the same regulations as financial entities to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
Can I obtain a copy of a person's judicial record in Chile if I am their employer and I need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to the tourism sector?
As an employer in the tourism sector in Chile, you can request a copy of a person's judicial record if you need to evaluate their suitability for a position related to this area. This is especially relevant for roles that involve interaction with tourists, hotel management, travel agencies, among others. However, you must comply with personal data protection regulations and obtain the candidate's consent before requesting and accessing their judicial records.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of sexual harassment in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of sexual harassment in Ecuador. In cases of sexual harassment, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of forced disappearance?
Forced disappearance is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and the Organic Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's freedom by state agents or groups. organized, followed by a refusal to acknowledge the arrest and concealment of the victim's whereabouts. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and rights protection bodies, work to protect human rights and prosecute those responsible for forced disappearance. It seeks to guarantee the right to life, liberty and integrity of people.
What is the process to request asylum in the United States as a Guatemalan?
The process to apply for asylum in the United States as a Guatemalan involves filing an asylum application with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or requesting asylum at the border if you are detained or are in the country. A credible fear of persecution in Guatemala must be demonstrated to be eligible.
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