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What are the specific laws in Panama that address money laundering and terrorist financing?
In Panama, laws that address money laundering and terrorist financing include Law 23 of 2015 and Law 42 of 1999. These laws establish provisions and measures to prevent, detect and punish activities related to money laundering and financing of terrorism, contributing to the integrity of the financial system and the prevention of financial crimes.
What are the laws and penalties associated with non-contractual civil liability in Panama?
Extracontractual civil liability, which implies the obligation to repair damages caused to third parties, is regulated in Panama by the Civil Code. Penalties for non-contractual civil liability may include the payment of compensation and damages.
Can a foreign citizen obtain an identity card in Ecuador if they have lost their immigration status but are in the process of regularization?
In some cases, a foreign citizen who has lost his or her immigration status but is in the process of regularization can obtain a temporary identity card. This depends on ongoing immigration regulations and policies. It is recommended to consult with immigration authorities for specific guidance on this scenario.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of crimes against prison security in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against prison security are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,084 on Domestic Violence. These crimes include prison evasion, the illegal introduction of prohibited objects into prisons, the promotion or facilitation of the escape of persons deprived of liberty and other acts that threaten security and order in prisons. Sanctions for crimes against prison security may include prison sentences, fines, and security measures to prevent the commission of new crimes.
What is the right to access to justice for victims of human rights violations during the armed conflict in El Salvador?
The right to access to justice for victims of human rights violations during the armed conflict in El Salvador implies that these victims have the right to seek truth, justice and reparation. This includes the right to investigate the crimes committed, the right to the dignified identification and delivery of human remains, the right to comprehensive reparation, the right to non-repetition and the right to historical memory.
What are the challenges for institutional reconstruction in Venezuela in relation to politically exposed people?
Venezuela Institutional reconstruction in Venezuela presents significant challenges in relation to politically exposed persons. It is necessary to strengthen judicial independence, guarantee access to impartial justice, promote the professionalization of security forces and ensure the separation of powers. Furthermore, a profound reform of the political system is required to restore the trust and integrity of the institutions.
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