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What is the situation of the protection of the rights of people with disabilities in Argentina?
Argentina has made progress in terms of protecting the rights of people with disabilities, recognizing their human dignity and their right to equal opportunities and social inclusion. Laws for the comprehensive protection of rights, accessibility programs, labor and educational inclusion, and policies to promote independent living have been established to guarantee the protection of the rights of people with disabilities. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of accessibility, stigmatization and discrimination towards people with disabilities in Argentina.
What does Salvadoran legislation establish about the issuance and renewal of the Unique Identity Document (DUI)?
The law establishes the procedures and requirements for the initial issuance and periodic renewal of the DUI, ensuring its validity and updating.
Can I request the cancellation of judicial records if I have been convicted of crimes against the environment?
Expungement of criminal records in environmental crime cases may be possible after meeting all legal obligations and demonstrating a positive change in behavior. If you have been convicted of crimes against the environment and wish to request the expungement of your judicial record, you must submit an application and provide evidence of your rehabilitation and commitment to the protection and conservation of the environment.
What is the legal treatment of criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay and how is liability established in these cases?
The criminal liability of legal entities in Paraguay is contemplated in Law No. 5,249/2014, which establishes the criminal liability regime for legal entities. This law allows companies to be punished for crimes committed for their benefit by their legal representatives or employees. Liability is established when it is demonstrated that the company did not adopt adequate measures to prevent and supervise the commission of crimes. Sanctions may include fines, suspension of activities, judicial intervention, among others. The regulations seek to promote ethical business practices and prevent companies from participating in criminal activities.
How are cases of complicity in smuggling crimes addressed in Guatemala?
Cases of complicity in smuggling crimes in Guatemala are addressed through the application of specific laws related to illicit trade. Authorities seek to prevent and punish complicity in smuggling activities, thus protecting the legality of trade and the country's economic security.
What is the appeal process in criminal cases in El Salvador?
The appeal process in criminal cases in El Salvador takes place before the Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice. The parties involved in the case have the possibility of appealing decisions made by lower courts. The Criminal Court reviews the process and the evidence presented and issues its decision.
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