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What is voluntary recognition of paternity in Brazil and how is it carried out?
Voluntary recognition of paternity in Brazil is the act by which a father legally recognizes a child as his, without the need for a judicial process. It is done by signing a declaration of recognition of paternity before a Civil Registry official, and can be done by both the father and the mother, if they have the father's consent. Once the recognition has been carried out, it is registered in the Civil Registry and the child has the same rights and obligations as any other biological child.
How is the participation of young people in politics in Chile encouraged?
The Chilean government has sought to encourage the participation of young people in politics through various measures. Civic education programs have been implemented in schools, spaces for youth participation have been promoted, such as student councils and organizations, and the creation of public policies that address the needs and demands of young people has been promoted. In addition, instances of dialogue have been created between young people and government authorities to generate joint proposals and initiatives.
How is domestic violence legally addressed in Costa Rica and what protection measures are available to victims?
Costa Rican legislation provides protection measures against domestic violence. The Law on the Criminalization of Violence against Women establishes restraining orders and shelters for victims. In addition, the Law against Domestic Violence provides legal tools for rapid and effective intervention in cases of domestic violence.
How is the training and awareness of the staff of financial and non-financial entities in El Salvador promoted in relation to verification on risk lists?
The promotion of training and awareness of personnel of financial and non-financial entities in El Salvador in relation to verification on risk lists is carried out through educational and continuing training programs. Financial and non-financial institutions established training programs for their staff, addressing topics such as identifying suspicious transactions, consulting sanctions lists, and the importance of due diligence. This training ensures that staff are properly informed and up-to-date on best practices in the prevention of terrorist financing, thereby strengthening the ability of entities to comply with legal obligations and prevent misuse in illicit activities.
What is the food security situation like in Brazil?
Food security in Brazil has improved in recent decades, with policies and programs that have reduced poverty and hunger in the country. However, challenges still exist in terms of equitable access to nutritious foods and the promotion of healthy diets.
How are cases of employment discrimination that Costa Ricans may face in the Spanish workplace ethically addressed?
Cases of employment discrimination that Costa Ricans may face in the Spanish workplace are ethically addressed through the implementation of laws and measures that prohibit discrimination and guarantee equal opportunities. The legislation seeks an ethic of labor justice, promoting equal treatment and opportunities for Costa Rican workers. Complaint mechanisms and sanctions are established for cases of discrimination, promoting an ethical work environment that respects the diversity and dignity of Costa Ricans. Awareness is promoted in companies and support is provided to those affected to address cases of employment discrimination effectively.
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