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Are there specific provisions in Salvadoran legislation to freeze assets related to terrorist financing?
Yes, the Special Law against Acts of Terrorism grants the authority to freeze assets related to the financing of terrorism, allowing the adoption of immediate measures to prevent the use of funds or assets with terrorist fines, in accordance with the resolutions of the Security Council of the UN.
What is considered tax fraud in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Tax fraud in Colombia refers to the evasion or avoidance of taxes through fraudulent practices, such as submitting false information, failing to declare income, or manipulating accounting records. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, significant fines, administrative sanctions, asset confiscation, tax control and oversight measures, and additional actions for violation of tax laws.
What is the policy for the promotion and protection of the rights of people with mental illnesses in Venezuela?
The policy of promotion and protection of the rights of people with mental illnesses in Venezuela seeks to guarantee their access to mental health care, adequate treatment and protection of their human rights. Community care programs, mental health centers and social inclusion policies have been implemented. However, lack of resources, stigma and discrimination still represent barriers to the full exercise of the rights of people with mental illness.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Brazil?
Brazil has made progress in terms of the rights of people with disabilities, with laws and policies that seek to promote inclusion and accessibility. However, challenges still exist in terms of access to services and equitable opportunities for people with disabilities.
What is the impact of the embargo in Ecuador in terms of energy and natural resources?
The embargo may have an impact on energy and natural resources in Ecuador. Depending on the restrictions imposed, there may be difficulties in cooperating on energy projects and in the exploitation of natural resources with countries affected by the embargo. This may affect Ecuador's ability to diversify its energy matrix, develop renewable energy projects and take advantage of its natural resources in a sustainable manner. It is important that the government promotes national investment and technology transfer in these sectors to overcome the embargo restrictions.
What is the role of justices of the peace in the Paraguayan judicial system and in what cases do they intervene?
Justices of the peace in Paraguay play a fundamental role in conflict resolution at the community level. They intervene in minor civil cases, such as neighborhood disputes, minor damages and other conflicts of a non-criminal nature. Its main function is to facilitate conciliation and agreement between the parties involved. Justices of the peace promote the peaceful resolution of conflicts and contribute to decongesting ordinary courts by addressing less complex matters. Its actions are based on principles of accessibility, speed and proximity to the community.
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