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What is the difference between a federal crime and a common law crime in Mexico?
The difference between a federal crime and a crime under the common jurisdiction in Mexico lies in the jurisdiction for its prosecution and trial: federal crimes are those that affect the sovereignty, security or interests of the federation, while crimes under the common jurisdiction are those that are not covered by federal legislation and correspond to the jurisdiction of state or local authorities.
How are fluctuations in production costs addressed in sales contracts in Colombia?
In contracts involving the sale of produced goods, fluctuations in production costs may affect the economic viability of the transaction. It is advisable to include clauses that address how these fluctuations will be handled, either through agreed price adjustments or specific mechanisms to address changes in costs. This helps prevent disagreements over costs and ensures that both parties understand how variations in costs will be addressed during the execution of the contract.
How is the authenticity of an identity document issued by the Central Electoral Board (JCE) in the Dominican Republic verified?
The authenticity of an identity document issued by the Central Electoral Board (JCE) in the Dominican Republic can be verified through the JCE itself. The entity provides online verification services through its official website and at its offices. Citizens and third parties can confirm the authenticity of a document, which is essential for identity validation in various procedures.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of parents living in different provinces in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of parents living in different provinces in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order usually involves filing an application with a family court. The court will evaluate the case and, if it is considered beneficial for the well-being of the minors, may grant joint custody or take other measures that fit the situation. The details of joint custody, including logistics for the children's residence and time with each parent, will be set forth in the court order.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to justice for victims of human rights violations in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee access to justice for victims of human rights violations. There are legal mechanisms, such as the Specialized Human Rights Prosecutor's Office, in charge of investigating and punishing cases of human rights violations. In addition, protection and reparation measures are promoted in favor of victims, including economic compensation and rehabilitation.
How is the crime of speculation penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Speculation is a crime that is criminalized in the Dominican Republic. Those who carry out fraudulent commercial or financial operations, manipulating prices or quotes of goods or services, with the purpose of obtaining illegal benefits, may face criminal sanctions and fines, as established in the Penal Code and consumer protection laws.
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