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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against security in maritime transportation?
Crimes against security in maritime transport are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Navigation and Related Activities Law and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of crimes that affect security in maritime transport, such as piracy, smuggling, illicit drug trafficking, human trafficking and other criminal acts committed in maritime waters. The competent authorities, such as the National Institute of Aquatic Spaces (INEA) and the Coast Guard, work to protect safety in maritime transport and prosecute those responsible for these crimes. It seeks to guarantee the safety of maritime activities and the protection of people and property on the high seas.
What documents are valid as proof of identity apart from the DNI in Peru?
Apart from the DNI, some documents valid as proof of identity in Peru include the passport, the immigration card for foreigners and the driving license.
What are the legal mechanisms that regulate the review and adjustment of the rent amount in Costa Rica, and under what circumstances can said adjustment be carried out?
The Urban and Suburban Leases Law establishes that the landlord and tenant can freely agree on the rental amount at the beginning of the contract. However, during the term of the contract, the landlord can only adjust the rent amount if there is a specific clause in the contract that allows it, and must respect the annual limit established by law. Additionally, it is crucial to notify the tenant at least three months in advance of any proposed adjustments. These mechanisms seek to protect the rights of the tenant and guarantee a fair relationship between the parties.
How is social inclusion promoted in Panama?
Panama works to promote social inclusion and reduce existing gaps in the country. Labor, educational and social inclusion programs are implemented for people with disabilities, ethnic groups, women, youth and other vulnerable sectors. In addition, equal opportunities and respect for human rights are promoted in all public policies.
What are the key differences between a private sale contract and a public deed of sale in the Dominican Republic?
A fundamental difference lies in the formality and process. A private sale contract is an agreement between the parties that is concluded in private, while a public deed of sale involves the intervention of a notary and its registration in the Deeds Registry Office. The public deed provides greater security and is common in the sale of real estate.
What are the measures adopted by Costa Rica to guarantee the security and confidentiality of information in the management of judicial records, especially in the context of the growing digitization of these records?
Costa Rica has implemented significant measures to guarantee the security and confidentiality of information in the management of judicial records, especially with increasing digitalization. Cybersecurity protocols, such as the use of encryption and authentication, have been established to protect data from unauthorized access. In addition, periodic audits and evaluations are carried out to ensure compliance with security standards. These measures seek to address the challenges associated with digitalization, ensuring that information in judicial records is handled securely and efficiently in the current digital environment in Costa Rica.
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